24 July, 2006
International campaigners welcomed the tabling of
a draft proposal revealed today by a group of seven
key governments to achieve an Arms Trade Treaty in
the United Nations. However the Control Arms campaign
- Amnesty International, Oxfam International and the
International Action Network on Small Arms also criticised
the draft for failing to include the respect of human
rights which must be a fundamental requirement of
an Arms Trade Treaty.
Today the ambassadors of Argentina, Australia, Costa
Rica, Finland, Japan, Kenya and the United Kingdom
sent a letter to all governments proposing to set
a UN group to consider options for a global treaty
establishing common international standards for the
import, export and transfer of conventional arms.
The draft resolution refers to the need to respect
the United Nations Charter and the Geneva Conventions
and Protocols, but leaves out human rights.
"It is crucial that the creation of an Arms
Trade Treaty is formally on the UN agenda," said
Brian Wood, Amnesty International's Arms Research
Manager, "but if the Treaty does not prevent
arms transfers to countries where they are likely
to be used for grave violations of international human
rights law, then it simply won’t help save enough
lives and deliver better security in most countries."
The sponsoring governments want the First Committee
of the UN General Assembly in October to set up a
Group of Governmental Experts "commencing no
later than 2008, to examine the feasibility, scope
and draft parameters for a comprehensive, legally
binding instrument establishing common international
standards for the import, export andtransfer of conventional
arms."
"Governments have now put on the record their
desire to reduce the unrestrained spread of weapons
which fuel violent conflicts; they must now make sure
that progress towards an Arms Trade Treaty is speedy
so no more lives are lost," said Anna McDonald,
Oxfam's Control Arms Campaign Director.
"The political reality shown at the recent
UN Review Conference on small arms and light weapons
in July was that the bulk of European states are willing
to join many developing states in Africa, Latin America
and elsewhere in pressing for meaningful controls
on international transfers, but there are still powerful
states who do not want any international instruments
that hinder their own arms trading," said Rebecca
Peters, director of the International Action Network
on Small Arms.
For more information contact:
James Dyson at Amnesty International
+44 (0) 7795 628 367.
Caroline Green at Oxfam International
+1 202 321 7858
Rebecca Peters at IANSA
+44 7900 242 869
 |