{"id":27293,"date":"2018-06-11T21:37:52","date_gmt":"2018-06-11T21:37:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/blog\/ataque-potencialmente-catastrofico-sobre-hodeidah-inminente-los-lideres-mundiales-deben-dejar-de-suministrar-armas-para-atrocidades\/"},"modified":"2018-06-13T15:01:58","modified_gmt":"2018-06-13T15:01:58","slug":"ataque-potencialmente-catastrofico-sobre-hodeidah-inminente-los-lideres-mundiales-deben-dejar-de-suministrar-armas-para-atrocidades","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/blog\/ataque-potencialmente-catastrofico-sobre-hodeidah-inminente-los-lideres-mundiales-deben-dejar-de-suministrar-armas-para-atrocidades\/","title":{"rendered":"Ataque Potencialmente Catastr\u00f3fico sobre Hodeidah Inminente &#8211; Los L\u00edderes Mundiales deben dejar de Suministrar Armas para Atrocidades"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=\u00bb1&#8243;][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb3.0.106&#8243; background_layout=\u00bblight\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p>Control Arms llama a todos los estados a suspender inmediatamente las transferencias de armas y el apoyo militar a las partes en conflicto en Yemen. El asalto pendiente en la ciudad portuaria de Hodeidah, liderado por los Emiratos \u00c1rabes Unidos con el apoyo a\u00e9reo de Arabia Saudita, tendr\u00eda consecuencias humanitarias catastr\u00f3ficas.<\/p>\n<p>La ciudad portuaria de Yemen est\u00e1 densamente poblada y cualquier ataque causar\u00e1 una tremenda p\u00e9rdida de vida civil. El ataque podr\u00eda llevar a la muerte de 250,000 personas si se produce un ataque o asedio prolongado, seg\u00fan el coordinador de ayuda de emergencia de la ONU, Mark Lowcock. La ONU estima que 350,000 de los 455,781 civiles de Hodeidah podr\u00edan verse obligados a huir.<\/p>\n<p>Nuestro socio en Yemen, Radhya Almutawakel, Chairperson del <a href=\"http:\/\/mwatana.org\/\">Mwatana Organization for Human Rights<\/a>, present\u00f3 la siguiente declaraci\u00f3n:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00abLa escalada militar en Hodeidah amenaza el puerto m\u00e1s importante de la ayuda humanitaria y materiales b\u00e1sicos en Yemen y exacerbar\u00e1 el sufrimiento de millones de civiles atendidos por este puerto. Adem\u00e1s, la escalada militar al apuntar a una de las ciudades m\u00e1s densamente pobladas del pa\u00eds est\u00e1 nominando a miles de civiles para ser v\u00edctimas de los esc\u00e1ndalos y los incendios de guerra. La comunidad internacional debe responder a las advertencias de las organizaciones humanitarias que exig\u00edan el fin de un desastre inminente.\u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>La inanici\u00f3n se enfrenta a los que quedan si se cortan los principales puertos de Hodeidah y los puertos vecinos de Saleef. Las fuerzas terrestres de los EAU respaldadas por las fuerzas locales y los ataques a\u00e9reos de la coalici\u00f3n encabezados por Arabia Saudita han hecho r\u00e1pidos avances desde el sur de Yemen en la \u00faltima semana. Ya se han producido ataques a\u00e9reos en el puerto de Yemen en los \u00faltimos d\u00edas que afectan a los residentes de la ciudad, seg\u00fan la Oficina de Coordinaci\u00f3n de Asuntos Humanitarios de la ONU.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_27288\" style=\"width: 416px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-27288\" class=\" wp-image-27288\" src=\"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/3648.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"406\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/3648.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/controlarms.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/3648-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/controlarms.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/3648-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/controlarms.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/3648-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/controlarms.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/3648-1080x648.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 406px) 100vw, 406px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-27288\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Un miembro de las fuerzas yemen\u00edes respaldado por la coalici\u00f3n liderada por Arabia Saudita en las afueras de Hodeidah. Fotograf\u00eda: Najeeb Almahboobi \/ EPA<\/p><\/div>\n<p>El 9 de junio, el Departamento de Desarrollo Internacional del Reino Unido <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2018\/jun\/10\/aid-groups-in-yemen-warned-attack-could-endanger-all-supplies?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Skype\">notific\u00f3 a las agencias de ayuda<\/a> que los EAU dieron a la ONU y a sus socios un per\u00edodo de 3 d\u00edas para abandonar la ciudad de Hodeidah. A pesar de los llamamientos para que los estados act\u00faen urgentemente y alentar a todas las partes en el conflicto a volver a la mesa de negociaciones, se prev\u00e9 que el asalto avance.<\/p>\n<p>El 11 de junio, una <a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/secretary\/remarks\/2018\/06\/283116.htm\">declaraci\u00f3n<\/a> del Secretario de Estado de los Estados Unidos, Mike Pompeo, reiter\u00f3 el deseo y la expectativa de los l\u00edderes emirat\u00edes de permitir que la ayuda humanitaria y respectar los compromisos de trabajar con el Enviado Especial de la ONU y llegar a una soluci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica. Sin embargo, la declaraci\u00f3n no se opone expl\u00edcitamente al ataque, a pesar de la evidencia clara de las posibles consecuencias humanitarias. Adem\u00e1s de cesar inmediatamente la transferencia de armas a los Emiratos \u00c1rabes Unidos y Arabia Saudita, Los Estados Unidos debe condenar abiertamente este ataque planeado.<\/p>\n<p>El presidente franc\u00e9s, Emmanuel Macron, hablar\u00e1 con el pr\u00edncipe heredero saudita Mohammad bin Salman el martes 12 de junio, expresando su preocupaci\u00f3n, aunque Francia contin\u00faa suministrando armas a la coalici\u00f3n encabezada por Arabia Saudita.<\/p>\n<p>La directora de Control Arms, Anna Macdonald, dijo:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00abLos civiles yemen\u00edes han sufrido terriblemente en la peor crisis humanitaria del mundo como resultado del conflicto. Es correcto que pa\u00edses como el Reino Unido y Francia impulsen a todas las partes en conflicto a la mesa de negociaciones, pero al mismo tiempo deben dejar de suministrar las mismas armas que est\u00e1n alimentando este conflicto devastador. Dada la magnitud de la crisis humanitaria en Yemen y las violaciones ampliamente denunciadas del derecho internacional humanitario, es legalmente y moralmente indefendible que el equipo militar letal siga siendo autorizado para su transferencia all\u00ed.\u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"et_pb_row et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row_empty\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div> Control Arms llama a todos los estados a suspender inmediatamente las transferencias de armas y el apoyo militar a las partes en conflicto en Yemen. El asalto pendiente en la ciudad portuaria de Hodeidah, liderado por los Emiratos \u00c1rabes Unidos con el apoyo a\u00e9reo de Arabia Saudita, tendr\u00eda consecuencias humanitarias catastr\u00f3ficas. La ciudad portuaria [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Control Arms calls on all states to immediately suspend arms transfers and military support to warring parties in the conflict in Yemen. The pending assault on the port city of Hodeidah, led by the UAE with air support from Saudi Arabia, would have catastrophic humanitarian consequences.<\/span>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_27288\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"1920\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-27288\" src=\"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/3648.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1152\" \/> A member of the Yemeni forces backed by the Saudi-led coalition on the outskirts of Hodeidah. Photograph: Najeeb Almahboobi\/EPA[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Yemeni port city is densely populated and any attack will almost certainly result in a tremendous loss of civilian life. The attack could lead to the death of 250,000 people if a prolonged attack or siege ensues, according to UN emergency relief coordinator, Mark Lowcock. The UN estimates that 350,000 of Hodeidah\u2019s 455,781 civilians could be forced to flee.<\/span>\r\n\r\nOur partner in Yemen, Radhya Almutawakel, Chairperson of the <a href=\"http:\/\/mwatana.org\/\">Mwatana Organization for Human Rights<\/a>, submitted the following statement:\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u201cThe military escalation in Hodeidah threatens the most important port of humanitarian relief and basic materials in Yemen and will exacerbate the suffering of millions of civilians served by this port. In addition, the military escalation by targeting one of the most densely populated cities in the country is nominating thousands of civilians to be victims of war scandals and fire. The international community must respond to the warnings of humanitarian organizations that demanded an end to an impending disaster.\u201d<\/div><\/blockquote>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Starvation faces those remaining if the main ports of Hodeidah and neighbouring Saleef ports are cut off. The UAE ground forces backed by local forces and Saudi-led coalition airstrikes have made rapid advancements from the south of Yemen in the last week. Airstrikes have already occurred on Yemen\u2019s port in recent days affecting the residents of the city, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On June 9, the UK\u2019s Department for International Development <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2018\/jun\/10\/aid-groups-in-yemen-warned-attack-could-endanger-all-supplies?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Skype\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">notified aid agencies<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that the UAE gave the UN and their partners a 3-day grace period to leave the city of Hodeidah. Despite calls for states to act urgently and encourage all parties to the conflict to return to the negotiating table, the assault is planned to move forward. <\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On June 11, a<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/secretary\/remarks\/2018\/06\/283116.htm\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">statement<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> from US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo reiterated the desire and expectation from Emirati leaders to allow humanitarian aid and honour commitments to work with the UN Special Envoy and reach a political solution. However, the statement does not explicitly oppose the attack, despite overwhelming evidence of the possible humanitarian consequences. In addition to immediately ceasing the transfer of arms to the UAE and Saudi Arabia, the US must outrightly condemn this planned attack. <\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">French President Emmanuel Macron is due to speak with Saudi Crown Prince <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mohammad bin Salman on Tuesday, June 12, expressing his concern, although France continues to supply the Saudi-led coalition with arms. <\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Control Arms Director Anna Macdonald said, \u201cYemeni civilians have suffered terribly in the world\u2019s worst humanitarian crisis as a result of the conflict. It is right for countries such as the UK and France to be pushing all warring parties to the negotiating table but at the same time they must stop supplying the very weapons that are fueling this devastating conflict. Given the scale of the humanitarian crisis in Yemen and the widely-reported violations of international humanitarian law, it is both legally and morally indefensible for lethal military equipment to continue to be authorised for transfer there\u201d.<\/span>","_et_gb_content_width":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[402,365],"class_list":["post-27293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-hodeidah-es","tag-yemen-es"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27293\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/controlarms.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}